phúc thẩm

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phúc thẩm

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Definition
  1. Noun:

    • Appeal, appellate review: The legal process of re-examining a case that has already been decided by a lower court. It involves a higher court reviewing the procedures and judgment of the lower court to check for errors.
    • Appellate instance: Refers to the level or instance of the court system responsible for hearing appeals.
  2. Adjective (often used attributively):

    • Appellate: Describes something related to or involved in the process of appeal. For example, an "appellate court" is a court that hears appeals.
Usage Examples
  • Noun:

    • Bản án sơ thẩm đã bị kháng cáo hiện đang chờ xét xử phúc thẩm. (The court of first instance's verdict was appealed and is now awaiting appellate review.)
    • Thẩm phán phúc thẩm đã ra phán quyết cuối cùng. (The appellate judge issued the final ruling.)
  • Adjective:

    • Phiên tòa phúc thẩm sẽ diễn ra vào tuần tới. (The appellate hearing will take place next week.)
    • Đây thẩm quyền của tòa án phúc thẩm. (This is within the jurisdiction of the appellate court.)
Advanced Usage
  • "Tòa án phúc thẩm": This is a fixed legal term meaning "Court of Appeal" or "Appellate Court." It specifically names the court that conducts the review.

    • Tòa án nhân dân cấp cao một tòa án phúc thẩm. (The High People's Court is a court of appeal.)
  • "Xét xử phúc thẩm": Means "to hear an appeal" or "to conduct an appellate trial."

    • Vụ án sẽ được xét xử phúc thẩm tại Nội. (The case will be heard on appeal in Hanoi.)
Variants and Related Words
  • Phúc thẩm lại (Retrial on appeal): A less common term referring to a re-hearing or a new appellate trial, often in specific circumstances.
  • Sơ thẩm (First instance/trial): The initial trial of a case, which can be followed by "phúc thẩm."
  • Giám đốc thẩm (Cassation, Judicial review): A subsequent, extraordinary legal review process after the appellate stage, typically focusing on serious legal errors.
Synonyms
  • Kháng cáo (Appeal): The act of appealing. While "kháng cáo" is the action (to appeal), "phúc thẩm" is the process or instance (appeal/appellate).
  • Xét lại (Reconsideration, Review): A more general term for reviewing a decision.
Related Phrases (Legal Terminology)
  • Bản án phúc thẩm (Appellate judgment/decision): The verdict or ruling issued by the appellate court.

    • Bản án phúc thẩm hiệu lực thi hành ngay. (The appellate judgment is enforceable immediately.)
  • Thủ tục phúc thẩm (Appellate procedure): The set of rules and steps governing the appeal process.

    • Thủ tục phúc thẩm được quy định chặt chẽ trong Bộ luật Tố tụng. (The appellate procedure is strictly regulated in the Procedural Code.)
Related Idioms

Note: "Phúc thẩm" is a formal legal term and is not commonly used in everyday idiomatic expressions. Its usage is almost exclusively within the legal domain.

phúc thẩm

Tòa án cấp phúc thẩm đang xem xét lại hồ sơ vụ án.

  1. Reconsider cases tried by lower court
    • Tòa phúc thẩm
      A court of appeal